Letters to his future wife - Lili
d'Abbadie - during their engagement.
He was living and working in Hong Kong and she was
still living with her family in Tonkin,near Haiphong (VietNam).
James Knight Rebbeck
His grandparents
sent him to India to stay with his mother's married brother when
he was fifteen years old.
He was
the only passenger on the India trade ship the Saladin when she
sailed for Calcutta on 7 October 1863. He began a journal which
is still in the family, though he stopped writing after a few
weeks.
He was
in India until 1882; in that year his name makes its first appearance
in the Hong Kong city directory
1 Feb 1888
My going to school was not very dreadful after all. I
was too young for a boys school so I was sent to Miss Forster's where
little boys were taken as day scholars and girls as boarders.
My only recollection of that school was being tied to
a chair, my legs to the legs of the chair and my hands to the back, and
I remember feeling very unhappy and foolish as all the school made fun
of my uncomfortable position. I don't know what my crime was but I do
know that I was sent to a boys' school and that that change was my first
trouble in life.
I have never been so miserable since as I was as a new
boy among those twenty nine boarders and about twenty day scholars. I
was nine years old, or nearly so, and the youngest in the school.
My first experience was being beaten by the eldest boya
fellow with a moustache and whiskers because I used his soap. He used
to take a special delight in tormenting the little boys. He used to set
me on the floor in front of him with my head between his knees and box
my ears, first one side and then the other, till I did not know what was
going on around me.
When I was liberated I would fling a slate at him and
run but I was paid out at the first opportunity till one day I managed
to turn my head in his grip and bit his leg and so hard that he did not
like to run the risk of a second bite and never beat me again and I said
chick-a-ra-boo-chick-chick-chick-chick to him whenever I saw him with
impunity.
Where and how this remarkable phrase originated I do not
know but it used to have an electric effect on Matheson and a most disagreeable
reaction on the unfortunate child who was caught in the act of using it.
There was another big boy about six feet high, also bearded,
who would deal us a swinging box in the ear at the sound of some queer
word uttered in connection with his name, but he was too lazy to run after
us and was fairly good natured and altho we thought him a little mad we,
after a fashion, liked him. He certainly never began tormenting us.
[Continues in another letter]
Where did I drop the narrative of my youth? I was about
nine years old and the youngest and smallest boy in the school so I was
beaten by everyone who liked to beat.
My most pitiless persecutor was a boy named "West" who
was a little my senior and of course a relatively highly experienced hand
in school life. I knew nothing of fighting and this ignorance suited him
admirably and he daily mercilessly drubbed me.
My bed was a miserable thing compared to the house one
and the long dormitory very cold and wretched after my cozy bed room.
Then the boys stole my bedclothes and boots and everybody cuffed me when
I came in search of them. This state of things did not last long however.
I was transferred to another dormitory where five boys slept and "West"
was my bedfellow.
For a night or two I slept under such bedclothes as West
chose to spare me and that was very cold work so I began to fight and
was beaten and had to go without clothes altogether and I went on fighting
and the battles were drawn and we shared the clothes and I still fought
and won and took all the clothes myself and West cried and begged and
I relented and shared with him.
Then he wanted more than his share and we fought again
and adjusted claims and still we continued to fight sitting up in bed
in the dark, sound sleep following. Then we also fought in the daytime
but, at last, West had to give it up altogether as I beat him badly in
every combat till I got "whooping cough".
The exertion and excitement brought on a paroxysm of coughing
and while I was choking and convulsed, he pounded me with his fists. When
I got well I wiped out all old scores and thrashed him till I was tired
and at every provocation.
Long before this time I got no gratuitous beatings from
the big boys because I could hold my own well against any boy about my
own size and could make myself very offensively unpleasant to the boys
I could not fight so, except such punishments as I might get from them
for some school crimes, I was left to get hard knocks from the boys I
fought with and as I grew older my circle of foes grew smaller and smaller
and my thrashings from Mr. Evans were more numerous and severe, and the
tutors too, and while he laid on the cane soundly I knew it was merited,
as I had surely been up to some tricks, so I took it all unflinchingly
and laughed at him as soon as his back was turned.
I used to jeer and taunt any boy who shrank from the blows
or exhibited any signs of distress or pain and a boy that cried was beneath
contempt. Mr. Evans was a reputed Tartar and altho a little man, to me
he always looked big. I see him now in my mind's eye with his flowing
gown and a cane as long as a crusader's sword.
I had an enquiring mind in those days for I remember attaching
myself to Mr. Evans occasionally during our school walks and rambles and
getting plenty of conversational information on surrounding objects and
scenes.
Mr. Evans himself had a most marked and expressive dislike
for any mamby pamby boys, and boys that could not stand plenty of hard
knocks and give them too, but I no doubt was considered hard and mischievous
enough to pass and the old man was undoubtedly pleased at my wanting a
little knowledge.
He hated any savouring of unmanliness and when a boy tried
to sneak out of his legitimate punishments he used (in my immagination)
to swell with righteous indignation and then the sleeves were rolled up
from the capacious gown and the cane dexterously swung and well laid on.
On the Queen's Birthday Mr. Evansbeing a stout Tory and
high churchman and devout admirer of Royalty-the good old man gave a
picnic to all the school. Large vans were hired, sufficient to accommodate
about 760 boys, and with himself and the tutors in charge we set out to
"Cromwell's Castle".
This is not a "castle" at all but the remains of a square
entrenchment supposed to have been made by Cromwell's men and is situated
on the brow of one of the northwest limbs of the Roundaway Down or Hill.
Referring to the Gazetteer I find "Roundaway Hill" or
"Roundway Down" one and a half miles north of Devizes with: "Here Waller
was routed by the Royalists in 1644". The Downs are several miles in extent
so the distance given obviously refers to the nearest point as the "Castle"
is fully four miles distant from the outside of the town and the "Downs"
is an undulating plateau covered by short turfy grass and with a few fir
copses on its slopes.
From the Castle it is said to be possible, on a clear
day, to see into Dorsetshire, and at all times the view is very beautiful
and wide. Within the trenches and embankments the ground is beautifully
level and the grass quite short and smooth and in the centre of this natural
cricket ground was the annual cricket match played.
There was always an abundance of all the good things eatable
that boys love and we stuffed and played all day and returned to be in
time for the usual hour for retiring. The old man himself entered into
all the fun and played the host right well and if he was a rigid disciplinarian
in the schoolroom his kind heart was prominent enough on these occasions.
He always calls up a regret and a feeling of sorrow. He
is dead. For I have often thought of returning to tell the dear old man
that the kindly feelings of my youth are not dead and that I have never
forgotten him.
My holidays were spent with Joseph Holloway as far as
possible and cannons and boats and bows and arrows and pistols were resumed.
During one of these vacations I narrowly escaped drowning. It was winter
and freezing hard.
Joseph and another boy named Whittaker and myself set
out to walk along the side of the canal and find good places for sliding
and skating and after exploring the "ponds" (reservoirs of water between
the locks) we wandered on further till we were about four miles from home.
At this part the canal was unobstructed by locks for half
a mile and the ice was dangerously thin and in many places absent. At
one point a small stream ran into the canal and in the part affected by
its current there was no ice but it had left a large sheet of lovely ice
in this shape which looked very tempting.
I wanted to go on at once but Joseph was very cautious
and Whittaker was afraid. In spite of all warning, I tried it and found
it firm and went further on while Joseph continued to object. I was quite
sure that all was safe and jumped on it and persuaded Whittaker to venture.
He did just leave the bank a few feet and I was in the centre of the canal.
Joseph continued to warn and I, wishing to give further
illustration of the strength of the ice, jumped again and smashed the
whole sheet. Whittaker scrambled ashore before the cracks fairly reached
him and Joseph pulled him out.
The ice let me in gently and I being new to the position
and immagining myself in thin mud walked out "treading water" most naturally.
I was very heavily clad and had on a thick fur great coat and this buoyed
me up.
The moment my feet touched the ground in reality I felt
frightened but not enough to prevent my rating my two companions for laughing
at me all the time instead of responding to my entreaties to be pulled
out.
I had my hat and stick safe and some other thing I valued
and that I don't remember and was only wet, so for the moment I did not
care, but there was a strong cold wind blowing and my clothes began to
freeze. The wind seemed to blow to my very bones and I was almost paralyzed
with cold and in addition there was a sound beating with a heavy stick
to welcome my return, four weary miles to walk and two of them up a toilsome
hill.
My clothes were so stiff and hard with ice and I was so
numbed by the cold that I should not have got home at all if my two chums
had not literally dragged me all the way. I walked straight in and said
simply "I have fallen into the canal, I am very cold" and my appearance
so frightened them that I was promptly put to bed and circulation was
not established by the aid of a stick but by kind treatment and I must
say I felt very thankful.
Still I never quite understood why I was not beaten.
I do not recollect that I even caught cold from this ducking and it certainly
did not keep me off the ice altho it made me more careful.
Now, darling, I will close, and continue the account
in future letters. When will next month be? When? How long it seems, how
the time creeps and yet flies so fast. But silence to murmurs while I
have your letters and the representation of your sweet face beside me.
Patience it must be, so adieu dear sweetheart till next week.
With my love and kisses
I am your own
James K. Rebbeck